Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Behind The Walls Of A Bad Marriage - 1425 Words
Amy Paul English 1B Lerma 3 March 2015 Word Count: 1407 Behind the Walls of a Bad Marriage Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠is a startling representation of 19th century gender inequality and how it affected women in their marriages. It illustrates the way women of the 19th century were treated as subordinates in their relationships with men, and the negative psychological side effects this often had. The narrator, who remains nameless throughout the story, finds herself trapped in the bedroom of her new home, encouraged to stay there by her husband and sister-in-law to treat her apparent depression, which she refers to as a ââ¬Å"nervousâ⬠condition. The distracting yellow wallpaper in the room becomes the focal point of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Itââ¬â¢s clear that, even if she doesnââ¬â¢t admit it, she isnââ¬â¢t happy about the fact that she has no power in making decisions about treating her own mental illness. The narrator wishes to do certain things such as write in her diar y or switch bedrooms, but John does not want to give in to her ââ¬Å"fanciesâ⬠. She mentions at one point that the house they live in has many beautiful rooms, but the one she lives in is one of the most unattractive in the house, due mainly to the wallpaper. Her affection for the house in spite of its flaws seems to reflect her love for her husband despite his patronizing and controlling behavior toward her. As the story progresses, the flaw in the room she is in, the wallpaper, becomes increasingly important for the narrator to focus her attention on, paralleling the growing issue of the oppressive relationship in her marriage. John is the clear antagonist of the story in that his contempt toward his wife is the ultimate reason for her psychological breakdown. He is constantly patronizing her, at times treating her more as a daughter than a wife. At several points in the story, he refers to her as ââ¬Å"little girlâ⬠or ââ¬Å"blessed little gooseâ⬠. It seems like , as both her husband and physician, he is genuinely trying to help her and is treating her the way he thinks is best in order to aid her recovery. But his persistent controlling behavior and stifling of his wifeââ¬â¢s concerns continue to trap
Sunday, December 22, 2019
James Madison s Ideology Of Democracy - 1504 Words
American citizens have many rights and freedoms protected by the constitution and laws passed by the United States government. The United States is the land of the free, the home of the brave, where all men are created equal, and where one has the right to land, liberty, and property. However, for some Americans, it has not always been an easy journey to having these basic rights that all Americans are theoretically born with. African Americans are one of the groups that have been oppressed for centuries and are denied basic human rights that the majority of the nation has. They were discriminated against, oppressed, and segregated from the Caucasians. This is the exact concern that James Madisonââ¬â¢s ideology of democracy wanted to prevent.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Coupled with the fact that Jim Crow laws were enacted in the 1880ââ¬â¢s and carried well through to the 20th century up until 1965. These laws allowed segregation in all public facilities such as water founta ins, schools, bathrooms, public transportation, and restaurants. Furthermore, the supreme court ruled that the civil rights act of 1875 was unconstitutional. ââ¬Å"Then in 1883, the supreme court ruled that the civil rights act of 1875 was unconstitutional because Congress did not have the power to forbid racial discrimination in private businessesâ⬠(pg 347). This showed the nation that the government was uninterested in the rights of African Americans. ââ¬Å"The supreme court validated these practices in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) in establishing the ââ¬Å"separate but equalâ⬠doctrine, officially permitting segregation as long as blacks had equal facilitiesâ⬠(pg 347). This was unconstitutional as the Courts soon realized ââ¬Å"then came the landmark decision Brown V. Board of Education (1954) The ruling was revolutionary because the Courts finally saw the oppressive nature of the ââ¬Å"separate but equalâ⬠clause. In Madisonian democracy there is an emphasis on the prevention of a tyranny whether it be from a minority or a majority as well as fragmented powers in government. James Madison said that humans are self-serving and if men were perfect there would be no need for government. ââ¬Å"The interest of the man must beShow MoreRelatedThe Government Into A Viable Operating Legislation1345 Words à |à 6 PagesIf James Madison were here today he would be pleased to see how his thinking has molded the government into a viable operating legislation. Using the policy procedures depicted in All Roads Lead to Congress: the $300 billion fight over highway funding by Costas Panagopoulos and Joshua Schank, this essay will identify key areas within the amendment process of the ââ¬Å"Safe, Accountable, Flexible, and Efficient Transportation Equity Act ââ¬â A Legacy for Usersâ⬠(SAFETEA-LU), where James Madisonââ¬â¢s beliefsRead MoreThe Supreme Court s Marbury V. Madison Essay1140 Words à |à 5 PagesIn 1803, the Supreme Courtââ¬â¢s Marbury v. Madison decision would forever alter the political framework of the United States. Resulting in the creation of judicial reviewââ¬âthe power to determine if a piece of legislation is constitutional, that is, whether or not it infringes on the provisions of existing law ââ¬âthe Marbury v. Madison decision arguably made the judicial branch the most powerful division of the federal government. Today, judicial review is a fundamental part of American government, standingRead MoreJohn Winthrop And James Madison1197 Words à |à 5 Pagesbeginning, America has been a safe place for the fostering and cultivating of new thoughts and ideologies, but not without repercussion. This is evident in the life of both John Winthrop and James Madison. From early on in their political careers, both leaders faced political opposition. John Winthrop left familiarity in search of religious freedom and the pursuit of a life pleasing to G od. James Madison, in creativity, thought of an entirely renovated way to successfully restructure the governmentRead MoreThe Evolution Of Democracy In The Early Republic. The Evolution1206 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Evolution of Democracy in the Early Republic The evolution of democracy from the time of President Thomas Jefferson to President Andrew Jackson can be depicted as a minimal change in conceptually agrarian viewpoints and strong supporters of equality for the common man. While the two men essentially shared many of the same beliefs and ideas, there was a noticeable difference to how they acted on them and spoke out about them. As the nation s third president, Jefferson organized the national governmentRead MoreThe Writing Of The Constitution1351 Words à |à 6 Pagesgovernment, a Constitutional Convention was called in order to amend the Articles to be more efficient. Instead, the 55 state representatives decided an entirely new document would do a better job of governing the states. By constructing this document, James Madison hoped to establish a country that worked ââ¬Å"in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and ourRead MoreThe Political Crisis Of The 1790 S869 Words à |à 4 PagesBreann Allen Short Essay 2 AMH2010 More than personality fueled the political crisis of the 1790ââ¬â¢s; two strong individuals dominated the era. (Reader, 165) The federalist split into two factions over financial policy and the French Revolution, and their leaders, Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, offered contrasting visions of the future. (Textbook, 193) The conflict gave rise to political parties by creating factions on opposite political sides. Both saw a great future for the nationRead MoreThe Enlightenment Ideas Of The American Revolution1423 Words à |à 6 PagesRevolution People in America were mad and broke. The colonies did not like the idea of paying high taxes to the King of England. In order to show their rage and anger, they did it by not paying taxes. The King of England was frustrated by the colonist s action and send an army to the Americas to sort this problem out. However, the people of America wanted to be free from England, so with the help of the Enlightenment thinkers and the philosophers, they started an attack to the English soldiers. ThatRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution1109 Words à |à 5 Pageslaws and government in the nation. Democracy was something that may be hard for the people to handle according to Alexander Hamilton of New York, and it would also make them confused by the challenges of running the nation. The nation was on the European economic system which it had trouble and struggled. The people got married, raised families, bought slaves, they moved west and built new homes while daily life was going on. In the 1790 s the Politian s was faced with a lot of questions suchRead MoreJudicial Review : The Supreme Court Essay1376 Words à |à 6 PagesAmerica. Although it was provided for only briefly in the Constitution, it is an instrumental part of our democracy. The Supreme Courtââ¬â¢s largest responsibility rests in its power of judicial review. The Supreme Court has the final say in all legal matters concerning the Constitution. The Supreme Court has the authority ââ¬Å"to invalidate legislation or executive actions which, in the Court s considered judgment, conflict with the Constitutionâ⬠(The Court and Constitutional Interpretation n.p.). ThisRead MoreWhy Did Political Parties Spring Up in the United States in the 1790s?2165 Words à |à 9 Pagesdevised five economic programs as a result of his Nation Government ideology. Eric Foner argues that: ââ¬ËPolitical divisions first surfaced over the financial plan developed... in 1790 and 1791ââ¬â¢[1]. Hamiltonââ¬â¢s financial models won strong support from the American financiers and manufacturers, and the models would only work if America created close links with Great Britain. This ideology sparked resistance from Jefferson and Madison, as they both believed that ââ¬Ë the future lay in Westward expansionââ¬â¢[2]
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Journalism Essahe Free Essays
string(140) " it is moving news media is finding it difficult to conform to traditional news values and keep the quality of news among the most popular\." Critically evaluate the extent to which the key economic/technological challenges facing political journalism in the UK democracy are undermining the ability of the quality news media to play the role demanded of them within competitive and participatory democracies (as defined by Stromback). The quality of the Ukââ¬â¢s newââ¬â¢s media is often scrutinised and mocked for their unashamed bias political opinions, going back to the fundamentals of journalism and the diversion of right and left wing politics, it was inevitable that quality news would disintegrate into a playing field for them to dig the opposition. However, the cause of this could be down to economical and technological challenges facing the news media today, along with the decrease in political interest came the rise in commercialisation. We will write a custom essay sample on Journalism Essahe or any similar topic only for you Order Now Competitive and participatory democracies include a range of requirements from journalists to act a certain role in society. As described in The Future of Journalism in Advanced Democracies ââ¬Å"a competitive democracy requires of journalism the following: it should act as a watchdog or burglar alarmâ⬠giving the public the honest and truths within politics for them then to make and adequate decision based on sufficient information. A participatory democracy ââ¬Å"requires that journalism should mobilise the citizenââ¬â¢s interest and participation in public lifeâ⬠it also states that journalism should ââ¬Å"focus on the solving of problems and not just the problems themselves. (Anderson Ward, 2006: 47) There are a range of economical factors, which have affected the quality of news and the role in which they are depicted to play in competitive and participatory democracies, as defined by Stromback, therefore, these have effected the roles in which journalists play in society. Increased Leisure has become a challenging factor in competing with other entertainment provisions; the various o pportunities such as Sunday shopping have proven a negative impact on Sunday newspapers. Sunday has always been a day of rest, therefore before technology had evolved people would spend this time reading newspapers and conforming an opinion based on the quality news provided, ââ¬Å"if we are to understand what media communications people are actually exposed to and what message content they actually receive, it makes sense to ask how people come to pay attention to a particular medium; in short, why are people moved to watch, listen to, or read a particular program or story? â⬠(Alger, 1995: 33) ince this as drastically changed it has resulted in the commodification of news media and undermining the quality of news by selecting stories and information which attract the publicââ¬â¢s interest and not necessarily stories of important and prominence. ââ¬Å"Journalism has always entertained and as well as informed. Had it not done so, it would not have reached a mass audience. But today, say journalismââ¬â¢s critics, the instinct amuse is driving out the will, an d depleting the resource, to report and analyse in depth. (Hagreaves, 2003: 104) In addition to this, social fragmentation has multiplied and caused a decline in cohesion; at one time it was clear that there was only a limited number of views, which brought together a large number of people who had the same ideologies and preference. Now, due the increased number of major media corporation and accessibility to over-seas news there has been a massive break down in social groups. This gives the market only to options, to either supply to a niche market, targeting a particular social clad which would cause a massive loss in profit and interest for the media corporation or, to continue to target the mass market and conform to commercialization and sensationalism to attract the reader. Large corporations need the funds to run the ââ¬Ëbusinessââ¬â¢ and without this would simply mean a decline and eventually a complete collapse and therefore they have to rely on either readers or sponsor each wanting a certain type on context. Further economical challenges facing journalism today include that increased wealth has led to the ââ¬Ëculture of contentmentââ¬â¢ theory written by Galbraith. This has resulted in the lower-class, those with fewer beneficiaries has caused a lack of interest in news media, this is due to the under class choosing to almost ignore the current political situation as it does not affect them for any good reason. ââ¬Å"Many of the national papers are overtly and emphatically partisan. The ownership and editorial orientation are overwhelmingly toward the Conservative party and ideology, and the trend toward ownership concentration over the past couple of decades has intensified the press skew towards the Conservative party. â⬠(Alger, 1995: 408) This shows that the upper classes fail to think about the future consequences of political decisions, as all of the UKââ¬â¢s news corporation are privately owned it means that the ball is in their court, however, due to the decisions being made and the lack of public interest displayed in the news media today it has unintentionally ââ¬Ëshot itself in the foot. This has then led to a reduction in political interest, due to the ââ¬Å"compression of the gap between right-wind and left-wing politicsâ⬠(Anderson Ward, 2007: 27) this occurred as a result of commercialization, as news media started to concentrate on market values rather than the role they where traditional made for it became apparent that editors where increasing the number of stories which aligned with their political stance and more so, they would glamourize this by omission of important information. It system became blurred and peoples views on politics had changed, the traditional bonds and conformations had broken down. The under class would consider the future benefits of their decisions, they would condone things which in the long run would serve them greatly however the upper class ignored the future consequences of their decisions and this led to a collapse in political conforms. Today is the perfect visual representation of the extent to which this has occurred; the current coalition government is a product of the news media and the lack of adequate and sufficient information. Other change that evolve and continually challenge political journalism are technological and at the fast pace it is moving news media is finding it difficult to conform to traditional news values and keep the quality of news among the most popular. You read "Journalism Essahe" in category "Essay examples" The development in multi-channel television has created fragmented viewing habits for the audience; this has led to a decline in some of the highest forms of quality news such as, The 10 Oââ¬â¢clock News. This has led to conglomeration and concentration of ownership, which creates a dominated market of privately owned corporations. Although this plays an essential part in reducing costs and pressures of news media it often conforms to market driven attitudes that are in complete opposition to the roles depicted by competitive and participatory democracies. ââ¬Å"Murdochââ¬â¢s orientation towards his newspaper ââ¬Å"propertiesâ⬠is a centerpiece of the current trend. As he has said: ââ¬Å"All newspapers run to make profitsâ⬠¦. I donââ¬â¢t run anything for respectabilityâ⬠. Therefore, todayââ¬â¢s quality newspapers ââ¬Å"have descended to the slimy and sensational- a process that might better be called Murdochization. â⬠(Alger, 1995: 408) This also led to the declining diversity in news provisions, as competition increased it was soon wiped-out by the conformation of large corporate companies which where then driven away from their traditional role to act as a watchdog and instead, more often than not, conform around commodification such as Murdochââ¬â¢s. The most nfluential and fast-paced form of technology affecting the quality of news media has to be, the birth of the Internet; this offers unlimited access to news providers all over the world and outside of the journalism profession. ââ¬Å" ââ¬ËWhat the hell were we all smoking that weekend? Is the question now asked at Time Warner, according to Rupert Murdoch, reflecting upon the decision by Time Warner to sell itself into a mer ger with American Online at the very peak of dotcom valuations, with the result that it inflicted huge, medium term misery on itââ¬â¢s own shareholders. (Hargreaves, 2003: 237) The Internet was curated by news media and only to be the destroyer, since the birth of the Internet the quality of news in traditional newspapers and television has plummeted only to become the start of another line of challenges facing journalistââ¬â¢s everyday. The internet expanded the news media market excessively creating a mass amount of jobs, ââ¬Å"there were so many jobs, it became difficult to recruit people into journalism training coursesâ⬠(Hargreaves, 2003: 236) Newspapers where now battling not only with their paper based competition, but a whole new level of news media. As the online market grew at a phenomenal rate its affects on newspapers included trivialisation and commercialisation, as they had to compete for the readers. Newspapers where in decline ââ¬Å"fewer people are reading these newspapers and circulations continue their steady decline from the peak year of 1989 reflecting, at least in part, the expansion of local radio, the spiraling costs of newsprint and growing access to the internet. (Allan, 2005: 140) Journalists ethics where thrown out the window and instead superiority was given to market values, again this moves away from the traditions of the news role in UK democracies. However, without the internet, news media would have never reached the mass audience it has. It became possible to communicate all over the world which led to word news, ââ¬Å"the global nature of the new communications network means that individuals can consume journalism all over the world. This allows journalists to, in one sense increase their skills to a ct as the watchdog role over society, ââ¬Å"journalism today is a two-way street or rather a multidirectional process of boundaryless spaceâ⬠which gives them the ability to give us information which has prominence to us. Although this has created massive opportunities in some respect, it will always revolve around profit hungry organisations, one would not exist without the other. With the increase in technology an increase in a journalist skill also applies, the newsroom requires a multi-skilled journalist to be able to source and construct relevant stories. However, due to the decreasing news media market journalism has been led to ââ¬Ëdownsizingââ¬â¢ therefore, journalists are now required to do more, with this comes a failure in the idea of democratic media, omission being one of the key factors undermining todays news media quality. As journalists become pressured it is apparent that a lack of important information can be an accidental mistake, ââ¬Å"Evidently more journalists than ever are feeling alarmed about their professions credibility problems with the public, due in part to their perception that standards of accuracy are in decline. (Allan, 2005: 6) With an endless amount of content, this is inevitably going to apply to news media if they continue to make cuts; this in itself proves the undermining role of quality news in todays democracies, they are willing to sacrifice the important information and acting as a watchdog role, over making cuts to increase on profits. As the internet continues to build a news media empi re, newspapers are inclined to follow suit and this is where the lack of journalist ethics appears. Editors, pressured by intense competition for readers, demand that staff cut ethical corners; and competition among staff encourages some to respondâ⬠(Hargreaves, 2003: 221) with the pressures to downsize journalists are forced to reconcile their role in society and conform to the multi-news corporations and their needs for increased profits. This has also resulted in a decline in independent journalist sources, newspaper are now relying on PR material to build a sustainable story, however, this causes the quality of news to disappear completely, they are building a headline to attract the viewer and then using bogus, second-hand information and sources to build the context. ââ¬Å"The majority believes that the news media pay too little attention to complex stories. â⬠(Allan, 2005: 7) This is a result off multi-corporate news organisations who often ignore the role in which journalism should play in the UKââ¬â¢s democracies defined by Stromback. Journalists in a commercial setting are primarily working for their shareholdersââ¬â¢ profitsâ⬠(Hargreaves, 2003: 178) as a result the quality of news has decreased and it merely concentrates on entertainment news. To conclude, quality news has decreased as a result of technological and economical challenges. The extent to this bares down to the journalist and t heir ethics, most of which have conformed to different ideologies by large news corporations. The role in which Stromback demands of the UKââ¬â¢s political journalism is highly unachieved in todayââ¬â¢s society; this is due to the increased pressures from large competition in the global news media market today. ââ¬Å"Underlying this global expansion are specific economic factors, First, media products have relatively low reproduction costs. Second, they can be resold without requiring any additional outlay by producers, and hence once production costs are covered, they generate pure profits for their owners. (Curran Gurevitch, 2005: 94) It has become an unavoidable need to concentrate on the market values due to the high number of privately owned news corporations, as a result of this journalist ethics and intentions within a democracy, outlined by Stromback are completely ignored. The news media is now in a situation where it coexists with market values, it is unavoidable and an inevitable fact that this has resulted in the commercialisation and sensationalism of qua lity news. British local press is characterized by a sustained decline in the number of published titles, publisherââ¬â¢s readers and circulations although, paradoxically, this decline coexists with robust and expansive advertising revenues and profits. â⬠(Allan, 2005: 141) it is now unavoidable and can not be undone, without multi-channel television or the birth of the internet would not have come this global force which allows the public to explore willingly, the news media, whether it is written professionally or not. Word Count- 2265 How to cite Journalism Essahe, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Edna Pontellier8217s Ultimate Success or Defeat in Essay Example For Students
Edna Pontellier8217s Ultimate Success or Defeat in Essay In Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s novel The Awakening, written approximately one hundred years ago, the protagonist Edna Pontellierââ¬â¢s fate is resolved when she ââ¬Å"deliberately swims out to her death in the gulfâ⬠(Public Opinion, np).Her own suicide is indeed considered as a small, almost nonexistent victory by many, nevertheless there are those who consider her death anything but insignificant. Taking into consideration that ââ¬Å"her inability to articulate her feelings and analyze her situation unattainable happiness results in her act of suicideâ⬠(Muirhead, np) portrays Edna as being incapable of achieving a release from her restricted womanhood as imposed by society. Others state that the final scene of the novel entirely symbolizes and realizes Ednaââ¬â¢s victory on a ââ¬Å"society that sees their womenââ¬â¢s primary value in their biological functions as wives and mothersâ⬠(Kate Chopin, np). In short, The Awakening is the tragic story of a woman who in a summer of her twenty-eighth year, found herself and struggled to do what she wanted to do; be happy. Although ââ¬Å"from wanting to, she did, with disastrous consequencesâ⬠(Recent Novels 96). For those who wanted it to be a truly, and ironically, life achieving instead of life ending end, it was. But those who disagreed with Chopinââ¬â¢s choice ending found themselves losing some sleep over another magnificent author gone wrong (96). Various readers and reviewers alike found the ending to be sold short and unsatisfactory since it did not deliver the promise of a rewarding happy life to the protagonist who so valiantly endured her obstacles throughout the novel. Had she lived by Prof. William Jamesââ¬â¢ advice to do one thing a day one does not want to do in Creole Society, two would perhaps be better, flirted less and looked after her children more, or even assisted at more accouchements- her chef dââ¬â¢auvre in self denial- we need not have been put to the unpleasantness of reading about her and the temptations she trumped up for herself. (96) Irony plays an inexplicable and majestic part in the conclusion of The Awakening. One can say with confidence that in a story a protagonist, or heroin in this case, is expected to fulfill a happily ever after ending not only from a repetitious guarantee but from the incisive determination by such character, whom through hardships, earned it. Edna Pontellier fails at this although her hardships were anything but insignificant. Furthermore, this irony plays in a different manner since it is clearly engraved as a harsh reality that ââ¬Å"womenââ¬â¢s chances for spiritual fulfillment are sadly limited in a societyâ⬠(Kate Chopin, np) where they are reduced to the value of mere material possessions. Such as the Creole Society was at the time. Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s The Awakening carries this relatively clear social implication through its ironic ending. Using this scenario of social implications, Ednaââ¬â¢s choices are obviously limited. Not all pointing to certain death yet unpromising of spiritual fulfillment, the decisions which Edna faces might have made more sense in the end but also might have delivered more negative reactions. As explained by Carley Rees Bogard: Chopinhadshown the onlychoicesavailable-consuming life of Adele Ratignolle or the lonely existence of Mlle. Reiz. For Edna these choices are equally impossible; they are compromises of the radical vision she has conceived. She has not the patience or masochism for the former or the ascetic discipline for the latter.(np)The battle of the sexes takes part here. For instance, in the respective situation of a male hero, he is expected by all means to make the choice which Mlle. Reiz has accepted. Yet a heroine is by all means expected to succumb to her weakness, come to her senses, and reenter her the lifestyle of marriage and motherhood in which she would accept her d uties ââ¬Å"like a manâ⬠, at least as far as their character development (Bogard, np). ââ¬Å"Edna will choose neither of these alternatives, and that is precisely the point of the book.â⬠(Bogard, np). .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 , .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .postImageUrl , .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 , .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2:hover , .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2:visited , .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2:active { border:0!important; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2:active , .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2 .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4fa7f26e134ff6158a96cf1e9f696dc2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Reconstruction in South EssayThe ending, as stated earlier, can also be viewed as Ednaââ¬â¢s triumph in the sense that she ââ¬Å"returns to the gulf to recapture the sense of freedom that exhilarated her by signaling her independence whenshe learned to swim.â⬠(Eichelberger, np) earlier in the novel. As she swims out away from shore, Edna, like the bird with the broken wing, steadily loses her strength. At this point she is well aware of being ââ¬Å"flawed by her own mortalityâ⬠(Eichelberger, np). Memories of her early childhood as well as that of Lonce and the children appear in sudden chapters through her mind, but to no avail. ââ¬Å"Assuming the role of the courageous soul, one who dares and defies, she indicates no desire to return or to be rescuedâ⬠(Eichelberger, np). Realizing that the freedom and happiness she so desperately desired had made her endeavors in vain due to its unavailability as a mortal brings to light her final phase of her awakening (Eichelberger, np). How the setting of the entire novel delivers an array of moods in which the reader is never allowed to wander away far from the waterââ¬â¢s edge. ââ¬Å"The way the scene, mood, action, and character are fused reminds one not so much of literature as an impressionist painting, of a Renoir with much of the sweetness missing.â⬠(Eble, np). According to Kenneth Eble:It is not surprising that the sensuous quality of the bookby incidents and symbolic implicationswould have offended contemporary reviewers. What convinced many critics of the indecency of the endingwas that the author obviously sympathized with Mrs. Pontellier. More than that, the readers probably found that she aroused their own sympathies.(np)In the conclusion of the awakening, Edna Pontellier takes her feeling of despondency and molds it into indifference, in turn making her life take on a new feeling of unreality (Bogard, np). Consequently she gives up, with the response of futility, and in the end turns her back to her second conscious awakening; through her own withdrawal at first which then led to her suicide. Her struggle throughout the novel is not melodramatic, nor is it a childish fancy, nor fragile in nature. Throughout the novel it is existent and touching. Kenneth Eble states that ââ¬Å"when she walks into the sea, it does not leave a reader with the sense of sin punishedâ⬠(np) and the it is her own redefined sense of self-awareness which gives her face and significance. Carley Rees Bogard in contrast makes the strong argument :Because she is so totally alone in the end, because no one understand her desire to redefine herself outside traditional societal roles for women, because no one is meeting her newly felt needs, because she is unwilling to compromise, because she has not yet had time to develop her inner resources to sustain her through such alienation, she is defeated (np.)Edna Pontellier in the end does surrender to her utter inability to mold the world around her, i nstead of the compromising molding of herself, is indeed a obvious defeat. But it was through realization of the life she lived in that she fought for true happiness and found her answer. It, her freedom, was by all means unattainable in the physical world. But through her efforts she reached a subconscious level in which she discovered that her desire was the cause of her suffering and what kept her from being truly happy. Many philosophers agree that life is suffering eased by moments of happiness which they merely speck our lives when a desire is met only to be replaced by another desire. Edna found a release from desire which in her mentality and awareness was the only truly way out. In respect to the novelââ¬â¢s controversial ending, it is best put by Clayton L. Eichelberger when he said ââ¬Å"Whether the denouement of the novel is read literally as the renunciation of the unacceptable restrictions of moral life or interpreted as a symbolic extension of the quest for ultima te freedom, the existential choice of self-determination is implicit.â⬠(np.). .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 , .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .postImageUrl , .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 , .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027:hover , .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027:visited , .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027:active { border:0!important; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027:active , .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027 .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf5e1314c5f227d60c479439b738ca027:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tivo Marketing Case Analysis (Hbs) EssayBibliography:ââ¬Å"A Review of The Awakening.â⬠Public Opinion Vol. XXVI, No. 25 (22 June 1899): n. pag. Online. Galenet. 4 April 2001. Available FTP: www.galenet.comMuirhead, Marion. ââ¬Å"Articulation And Artistry: A Conversational Analysis of The Awakening.â⬠The Southern Literary Journal 33.1 (2000): n. pag. Online. Internet. 4 April 2001. Available FTP: http://muse.jhu.edu/demo/slj/33.1muirhead.html ââ¬Å"Kate Chopin.â⬠Gale Group (1999): n. pag. Online. Galenet. 4 April 2001. Available FTP: www.galenet.com/servlet/SRCââ¬Å"Recent Novels: The Awakening.â⬠The Nation Vol. LXIX, No. 1779 (3 Aug. 1899): 96 p p. Online. Galenet. 4 April 2001. Available FTP: www.galenet.com/servlet/LitRCBogard, Carley R. ââ¬Å"The Awakening: A Refusal To Compromise.â⬠The University of Michigan Papers in Womenââ¬â¢s Studies U Vol. II, No. 3 (1977): pp. 15-31. Online. Galenet. 4 April 2001. Available FTP: www.galenet.com/servlet/LitRCEichelberger, Clayton L. ââ¬Å"The Awakening: Overview.â⬠Reference Guide to American Literature 3rd ed. (1994): n. pag. Online. Galenet. 4 April 2001. Available FTP: www.galenet.com/servlet/LitRCEble, Kenneth. ââ¬Å"A Forgotten Novel: Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s The Awakening.â⬠Western Humanities Review No. 3 (1956):pp. 261-69. Online. Galenet. 4 April 2001. Available FTP: www.galenet.com/servlet/LitRC
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